François-Raoul Larche

French, 1860–1912

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Overview

François-Raoul Larche (1860-1912) was one of the most distinguished French sculptors of the Art Nouveau era, whose brief but productive career placed him among the most remarkable representatives of the movement at its peak. Born in Saint-André-de-Cubzac near Bordeaux, he pursued his artistic training at the École des Beaux-Arts, particularly under the direction of François Jouffroy and Alexandre Falguière, two of the leading academic masters of the period. Larche debuted at the Salon in 1884, and just two years later he obtained the Second Grand Prix de Rome in 1886, a distinguished early recognition that launched his career at the heart of the French official art world.

Over the following three decades Larche was awarded many honors and received an impressive body of state and public commissions. In his era he was greatly admired as a modern sculptor, and he won one of his greatest successes with a sculpture of the celebrated American dancer Loïe Fuller, in which she was enveloped in a whirlwind of sails. Fuller, then performing with the Folies-Bergères troupe, inspired many editions of statuettes in bronze of different dimensions, often gilded, and often incorporating lamps with one or two lights. These Loïe Fuller sculptures have become among the most iconic objects of the Art Nouveau movement, and they remain highly sought after by collectors of the period.

Larche received important official commissions for monuments in Paris, including works for the Grand Palais. Other commissions included those for the Exposition Universelle of 1900 and, in 1909, a basin on the theme of La Seine et ses Affluents, originally intended for the Carrousel but finally placed on the north corner of the Grand Palais. It still stands at that site, now facing the entrance of the Galeries Nationales. Larche was awarded the Legion of Honor for his contributions to French sculpture. He died prematurely in Paris in 1912 at the age of fifty-two, cutting short one of the most inventive sculptural careers of the Belle Époque. His sculptures are held today in major French museums and in significant international collections.